Sonntag, 24. Februar 2013

Approach and Avoidance Temperament as Basic Dimensions of Personality:

Approach and Avoidance Temperament as Basic Dimensions of Personality
E J Elliot and T M Trash, 2010

http://www.psych.rochester.edu/research/apav/publications/documents/ElliotThrashAppandAvoidanceBasicDimensions.pdf


"A central premise of our work on approach and avoidance temperament is that these constructs not only represent basic elements of personality, but that they represent the core dispositions on which other dispositions rest. The premise was supported by our Study 4 results showing that approach and avoidance temperament could account for the shared variance among the other popular basic constructs, but that the other popular basic constructs could not serve this same role. These data are promising, but we hasten to ad that more research is needed, using additional methodical approaches (e.g., Markon, Krueger, & Watson, 2005), participants from different cultures (e.g., Tsai, Levenson, & McCoy, 2006), and additional dimensional candidates (e.g., Zuckerman, 1991) before any empathetic statements on this issue are warranted."

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